Plums are one of the easiest and tastiest fruits to preserve. Dry them in halves for chewy homemade prunes, or slice them thinly for crisp plum chips. Whether you’ve got a bumper harvest or scored a deal at the market, I’ll show you how to prepare, dry, test, condition, and store them properly.
✅ Quick Answer: How do you dehydrate plums?
Wash firm, ripe plums, remove the pits, and cut the fruit into halves or slices. Arrange in a single layer and dry at 135°F until pliable and leathery, with no visible moisture inside. Slices generally take 6–10 hours, while halves may take 24–36 hours. Cool completely, condition for four to seven days, and store in an airtight container in a cool, dry, dark place.

Yes. Prunes are dried plums, although commercially produced prunes usually come from plum varieties developed especially for drying. At home, you can dehydrate almost any sound, ripe plum. Halves produce chewy dried plums, while thin slices can be dried longer for crisp plum chips.
Enjoy them as snacks or chop them and add them to muffins, cookies, breads, oatmeal, or granola.

💡 Outside the United States? Use my quick Fahrenheit-to-Celsius converter to find the equivalent Celsius temperature.
Syrup blanching is an optional alternative to the ascorbic-acid pretreatment above. It helps preserve the fruit’s color while producing a sweeter dried plum, but it can also create a softer finished texture.
Skip this treatment if you prefer dried plums with no added sugar.
At 135°F, 1/4-inch plum slices generally take 6–10 hours to dry, while plum halves may take 24–36 hours. These are estimates rather than deadlines: small plums and thin pieces may finish sooner, while large, juicy plums can take longer. Humidity, ripeness, slice thickness, and dehydrator performance also affect the drying time.
Allow several pieces to cool to room temperature before testing them. Properly dried plums should be pliable and leathery, with no visible moisture when you cut through the thickest part. The pieces should spring apart when squeezed rather than stick together. For plum chips, continue drying the thin slices until they feel crisp after cooling.
Always judge doneness by the cooled fruit—not by the clock alone.
Beverly in Washington State shared this helpful experience:
“At 72% humidity and 135°F, my small plums were almost brittle after 16 hours. Next time, I’ll begin checking them after 12 hours.”
Beverly’s experience is a good reminder that small plums can finish considerably sooner than large plum halves. Begin checking early and rely on the cooled fruit’s texture rather than the estimated drying time alone.
Margaret shared this great idea on the Easy Food Dehydrating Facebook page:
“I sliced my plums into thin rings and dehydrated them until crisp. They made a great snack to eat on the go!”
Plum varieties differ in moisture and natural sugar, so some slices may remain slightly chewy rather than becoming completely crisp. Let the chips cool before testing them, and return any soft pieces to the dehydrator if necessary.

You can dehydrate almost any variety of plum, so don’t worry if you aren’t growing a traditional “prune plum.” The best results come from sound, ripe fruit with plenty of flavor and flesh that is still firm enough to slice.
European prune plums—including Stanley and Italian prune plums—are especially well suited to making chewy prunes because they have firm flesh, plenty of natural sweetness, and pits that are usually easy to remove. Japanese plums and other juicy varieties can also be dried successfully, although they may be stickier and take longer to finish.
If you’re buying plums rather than picking them from your own tree, choose whichever ripe, flavorful variety is available locally.
Reader Don Hendricks shared that the fruit from his Stanley plum tree dries especially well for homemade prunes. Stanley is a European plum variety commonly used for drying, but it isn’t the only suitable choice—other sound, ripe plums can also be dehydrated successfully.
Allow the dried plums to cool completely before conditioning them. Warm fruit can create condensation inside a container, even when it appears properly dried.
Discard dried plums that develop mold or an unusual odor. Oxygen absorbers and desiccant packets should never be used to compensate for fruit that has not been dried thoroughly.
Should I peel plums before dehydrating them?
No—peeling isn’t necessary. Most people leave the skins on because they help the fruit hold its shape and add extra fiber. If you want a smoother prune texture, peeling is optional, but not required.
Can you dehydrate plums without cutting them?
Yes, particularly if the plums are small, but whole plums take considerably longer to dry. First crack the skins by dipping the fruit in boiling water for one to two minutes, then drain thoroughly before placing it on the dehydrator trays. Because the pit remains and the center is harder to inspect for moisture, halving and pitting plums is the easier and more dependable method for most home dehydrators.
Why are my dehydrated plums still sticky?
Dried plums can remain slightly tacky because of their natural sugar, particularly when you use a very sweet variety. Slight tackiness is normal if the cooled fruit feels leathery and has no visible moisture inside. If the pieces feel wet, stick together in clumps, or have a moist center when cut, return them to the dehydrator and check them again later.
Can I dehydrate very soft or overripe plums?
Very ripe plums can be dehydrated if they are still sound, but extremely soft fruit can be difficult to slice and may take longer to dry. Use firm, ripe plums for halves or slices. Sound fruit that is too soft for slicing is better suited to plum fruit leather. Discard any plums with mold, decay, leaking flesh, or a fermented odor.
Thanks for stopping by and learning how to dehydrate plums! Once they’re properly dried and conditioned, you’ll have chewy homemade prunes or plum chips ready for snacking, baking, and adding to your favorite recipes. For more step-by-step guides, visit my Dehydrating Fruit hub.
If you’d like more tasty ways to use dried food, don’t miss my free 5 Dried Food Recipes That Actually Taste Great PDF below. Inside you’ll find carrot soup, minestrone, split pea soup, spicy beef jerky, and even banana cinnamon rolls—all proven favorites that make dehydrating fun and delicious!
Put your dried food to delicious use!
Five very different recipes.
Not one dull bite...
Put your dried food to delicious use!
Five very different recipes.
Not one dull bite...
If you enjoyed this page, tap the ❤️ in the lower right-hand corner. It saves this page to your Grow bookmarks so you can find it again later.
You’ll also see quick share buttons to copy the link, post to Facebook, or save it straight to Pinterest.
Choose a food, make the right preparation, drying, and storage decisions—and see how many stars you can earn!
Play “Save the Harvest”Choose a food, make the right preparation, drying, and storage decisions—and see how many stars you can earn!